SWAMI DAYANANDA ABADHUT(1884 - 1954)Childhood: Was born in the village of Ujirpur, district Barisal, province of Bengal, India (now in Bangladesh) on 30
th Kartik 1291 (November, 1884). His father’s name was Chandra Mohan Chakravarty and his mother’s name was Suniti Devi. Chandra Mohan was a lawyer by profession.
Swamiji’s childhood name was ‘Gopal’ and his given name was Rajendra Mohan Chakravarty. There is an amazing story about his childhood. One day while he was playing with his playmates he jumped into a dumping place of broken glasses and got serious cuts at several places of his body. It did not only cause a lot of blood shed, at nightfall he had intense pain, high body temperature and was in a state of semi-consciousness. Everybody was very much concerned. At the middle of the night they heard a knock at the door. On opening the door they found a Sannyasi clad in saffron colored robes. The Sannyasi wanted to see Gopal. As soon as Sannyasi touched Gopal , he started seeing many beautiful pictures in his vision (at that time he did not know what those pictures were, but later in life he knew that those were pictures of Himalayas). The Sannyasi took out some green leaves from his bag, made some kind of paste, applied it on the wounds and bandaged. He said that Gopal would be O.K. the following day. He also told Gopal the he would meet him next at Amarnath Temple and left. Everybody at the house was so spellbound that they forgot to ask who he was. As soon as he left they realized and started looking for him. But he could not be found anywhere. (When any highly spiritual soul visits, they have the power to throw an envelope of mystic oblivion). Next morning Gopal was alright.
Though very meritorious, Rajendra lacked interest in regular school studies. He would rather like to read ‘Ramayan’, ‘Mahabharat’ and other religious books. Noticing his aversion to studies, his father took him out of the school and arranged for a job under Mr. Bell, Settlement Officer at Barisal. Mr. Bell one day told Chandra Mohan, “I think one day your son will be very famous in spiritual field”.
Youth: Rajendra Mohan got married at his early youth. Soon his father retired due to old age. But he did not live long. After his father passed away Rajendra Mohan had to take all responsibility of his father’s estate. Two years after his father’s death, his wife gave birth to a beautiful son. But his wife died within two weeks due to complication associated with child birth. After his wife’s death Rajendra Mohan became indifferent to worldly life.
At Himalayas: With his mother’s and Guru’s blessings he left home for Himalayas in pursuit of ‘God’. While in Himalayas he traveled on foot ‘Manash Sarovar’, ‘Amarnath Temple’ and various other places in India, Nepal, Tibet etc. While at Amarnath Temple a Sannyasi approached him and asked, “Do you know me”. Rajendra Mohan replied, “No”. The Sannyasi then introduced himself and said that he met him at his house when he was under severe pain due to cuts by glasses at his childhood. Everything reappeared in his memory and Rajendra Mohan bowed down to his feet. The Sannyasi blessed him that his mission to attain God will soon be successful. Rajendra Mohan also came in contact with various other sages and ‘Sadhus’ like Jogiguru Goswamiji, Aghori Baba, Jnaniguru Swami Rameshranda etc. He spent about eight years in austerity and meditation in the Himalayas. One day he heard a divine utterance, “Go to Kamrup in Assam and meditate”. He spent some time on meditation in Kamrup, then one day he heard another divine utterance, “Go to Ponabalia in Barisal and meditate”.
Shiddhi: On arrival at Ponabalia, he found the beautiful ‘Shiva Temple’ and quiet surrounding befitting for meditation. One night in the month of ‘Magh’, 1320 (February 1913) while he was meditating inside the temple closed door, the door opened all on a sudden. He was blessed by the divine vision of Lord Shiva, God Vishnu and Maha Lakshmi. Lord Shiva blessed Rajendra with unflinching devotion (Bhakti). This is called ‘Shiddhi’. When Rajendra asked what should be his next duty, ‘Lord Shiva’ replied, “Spread the message of God to the ignorant masses”. Rajendra asked him again, “When I will see you next”. Lord Shiva replied, “Whenever you want to see me”.
After Rajendra Mohan was blessed with ‘Siddhi’, he assumed the name Swami Dayananda Abadhut. He traveled different places in Barisal like Guthia, Gaila, Ponabalia, Betagi, Banaripara, Sriramkathi etc and spread the message of God. He also traveled to Calcutta and different districts of East and West Bengal. He had a large number of disciples and followers.
Miracles: Swamiji possessed an enormous divine power, but he rarely displayed miracles. However, sometimes he had to show it to save his disciples from impending danger. One day he was traveling by steamer from Khulna to Barisal with a few of his disciples. It was a foggy night with poor visibility. The steamer went aground and got stuck. The Shareng (pilot of the steamer) could not re-float the steamer in spite of his best effort. The Shareng became very worried, since there was a danger of overturning the steamer due to low tide. When the Shareng came to know that Swamiji was a passenger in this steamer, he begged for his divine help. When Swamiji realized that there was a possibility of loss of life, he agreed to help. Swamiji told the Shareng to start the engine. In a moments time people realized that some invisible external force pushed the steamer into the water.
One day Swamiji was talking to his disciples who would usually assemble to listen to him. All on a sudden he stopped talking and became motionless. Almost half an hour later he became alive and started talking. Disciples asked what happened? He replied that he had to go to Benaras to talk to an important person. Disciples asked again, “Was the other person able to see you and talk to you “? Swamiji answered that since the other person had also the spiritual power, that’s why he was able to see him and talk to him.
There are numerous stories about Swamiji curing many of his disciples disease by assuming the disease himself. He saved many of his disciple’s lives who were destined to die. Many Hindus were killed in East Bengal in the riot that followed the partition of Bengal in 1947, but not a single of his disciples was killed.
Swami Dayananda Abadhut had the power to defy the law of nature. Unlike all living being, Swamiji never needed any food for living. In fact he never ate or drunk. Occasionally he would taste a spoon of pudding etc when the disciples would give Bhog (food offering) to him at noon or evening. It was equally amazing that he never had to answer nature’s call. Swamiji’s soul left his mortal body at Guthia in 1954 to unite with God.
Swamiji was never interested in establishing Ashrams, but his disciples established several Ashrams in (1) Hazaribagh (Bihar), (2) Benaras (UP) and (3) Puri (Orissa) while he was alive. After he passed away his disciples established an Ashram in (4) Ariadaha at northern suburb of Calcutta. He has another Ashram in Guthia, Barisal, Bangladesh.
Swamiji’s Message to his disciples:
1) Always pray to God for devotion (Bhakti) and not for wealth or pleasure.
2) Do the rightful work and surrender to God for results of all your actions. If you completely surrender to God, you will achieve boundless pleasure.
3) Shed all your weaknesses. Always keep faith in God. Faith and devotion goes side by side. One can not be achieved without the other. You can not succeed in spiritual achievement without unflinching faith in God.
4) Always mentally chant Guru Mantra whether at work or on meditation. The more you chant Guru Mantra the more strength you will gain.
5) Never be slave to your ‘Ripus’. Uncontrolled ‘Ripus” can cause one to loose human conscience. Control all five (eye, ear, nose, tongue and skin) of your sensual organs. You will achieve immense pleasure.
6) Love all humans equally, even the animals. All are creations of the same God.
7) Respect all women as mothers and sisters.
8) Worship Guru & meditate on Guru. He will lead you in the path to divinity.
9) Eat Swatyik (vegetarian) food, if you can. Gurudev advocated for ‘Swatyik’ food.
MORUTIRTHA HINGLAJ
Girish Chandra Ghosh(1844-1912) playwright, actor and director, was born on 28 February 1844 at Baghbazar in calcutta. He studied first at Hare School and then at Oriental Seminary in Calcutta. His interest in studies waned after he lost his parents and, in 1862, he left school.
